Denmark’s First AI Supercomputer for Drug Discovery Now Operational Under Novo Nordisk Foundation Commitment

Editor's note: this story was originally published on BioPharmInternational.com.

Gefion, a new artificial intelligence (AI) supercomputer built on an AI data center infrastructure known as NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD (1), is now operational in Copenhagen, Denmark, the Novo Nordisk Foundation announced on Oct. 23, 2024. The supercomputer was launched at an event in Copenhagen, where it was symbolically “turned on” by His Majesty King Frederik X of Denmark; Jensen Huang, founder and CEO of NVIDIA, a US-based supercomputing company; and Nadia Carlsten, CEO of the Danish Centre for AI Innovation (DCAI).

Following its launch, Gefion is being readied for customers, beginning with a pilot phase in which select customers interested in using AI will use it to accelerate innovation in many areas, from quantum computing to drug discovery to societal challenges, such as the transition to green energy.

“Gefion provides our Danish enterprises with entirely new opportunities,” said Morten Bødskov, the Minister for Industry, Business, and Financial Affairs, Denmark, in a press release. “Gefion will drive the advancement of the green transition, enable tailor-made solutions, and strengthen the competitive standing of our companies in the global market. In a time of heightened international competition, this supercomputer acts as a vital enabler for advancing Danish businesses into the future. This ground-breaking technology represents an important opportunity for Danish companies and researchers to develop innovative solutions to future challenges.”

A public–private partnership between the Novo Nordisk Foundation and the Export and Investment Fund of Denmark (EIFO) resulted in the establishment of the new supercomputer. This partnership funded and established DCAI, a new company that owns and will operate Gefion.

“It’s a remarkable achievement that it has taken only six months from announcement to completion of this complex state-of-the-art supercomputer,” said Carlsten. “I am extremely proud of the team that came together and collaborated to turn this vision into a reality, delivering a leading capability that is now ready for customers to start testing new use cases. Gefion is the game-changer that many innovators had been waiting for.”

Huang added in the release, “Denmark recognizes that to innovate in AI, the most impactful technology of our time, it must foster a domestic AI infrastructure and ecosystem. The Gefion supercomputer will supercharge the scientists of Denmark with local AI computing infrastructure to drive advancements in life sciences, climate research, and quantum computing.”

Gefion is powered by 1,528 graphic processing units (GPUs) (NVIDIA H100 Tensor Core GPUs) and is interconnected using networking (NVIDIA Quantum-2 InfiniBand). According to the press release, “Denmark up to now had no GPU-accelerated supercomputers, and a thorough consulting process with relevant stakeholders across the country had identified access to computing power as a key roadblock to progress in Denmark’s otherwise thriving AI-based research ecosystem.”

Digital Realty, a global data center provider, hosts the supercomputer in an AI-ready data center facility in Denmark, which is designed and built sustainably, running on 100% renewable energy, according to the press release. Gefion was assembled and installed by Eviden, a European-based high-performance computing company.

In addition to the Novo Nordisk Foundation’s funding, EIFO contributed DKK 100 million (US$15 million) and owns a 15% minority stake in DCAI.

“Establishing Gefion is a milestone, and it fits very well with the Novo Nordisk Foundation’s vision of improving people’s health and the sustainability of society and the planet, as it creates new opportunities and can accelerate finding new solutions to pressing challenges,” said Mads Krogsgaard Thomsen, CEO of the Novo Nordisk Foundation, in the release. “In the future, we must cooperate even more with exceptional partners from all over the world if we are to solve the enormous challenges facing not only our own countries but the planet.”

Researchers will have the opportunity to engage with expert teams from NVIDIA in selected flagship project areas to co-develop solutions to complex problems. These areas include pharmaceuticals and biotechnology research, accelerating the green transition; and developing fault-tolerant (i.e., error-free) quantum computing using an open-source hybrid quantum computing platform (NVIDIA CUDA-Q).

Reference

1. NVIDIA. NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD. nvidia.com (accessed Oct. 31, 2024).

Source: Novo Nordisk Foundation